{"id":57283,"date":"2025-06-22T11:18:42","date_gmt":"2025-06-22T05:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.techjockey.com\/blog\/?p=57283"},"modified":"2026-03-13T15:13:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T09:43:31","slug":"intrusion-prevention-system-ips","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techjockey.com\/blog\/intrusion-prevention-system-ips","title":{"rendered":"Intrusion Prevention System (IPS): A Complete Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Do you know that a new cyber-attack takes place somewhere in the world every 39 seconds? Well, yes, that’s how constant and relentless digital threats have become today. The extent is so that, by 2027, cybercrime will cost organizations a whopping $23 trillion annually, an increase of 175% from 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
These figures shed light on how significant network security solutions<\/a> are in the world we live in at present. Amongst them, the most effective weapon is the intrusion prevention system (IPS). What is it, and how exactly can it help? Let\u2019s deduce\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n An intrusion prevention system (IPS) is a cybersecurity software<\/a> program to monitors network traffic for malicious activity and automatically blocks threats. You can view it as a security guard examining all packets of data that are entering or leaving your network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n An IPS, in this regard, extends beyond the functionality of a firewall that passes or blocks traffic based on simple rules. For, with its advanced detection techniques, IPS security proactively examines the traffic to spot attack signatures, attack patterns, and abnormal behaviour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Once a threat is identified, it is capable of blocking the harmful traffic, alerting the concerned personnel, and even updating security policies to prevent such attacks from taking place in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Some of the leading IPS security tools available in this regard are ThreatLocker<\/a>, CrowdStrike Falcon<\/a>, Palo Alto Networks<\/a>, Fortinet<\/a>, FortiGuard IPS, Snort, Fail2Ban, etc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n An intrusion prevention system operates by inspecting network traffic, examining data packets, and comparing them against a database of known threats or suspicious activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n When it detects something malicious, the IPS can\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n And all of this occurs in real time, without requiring human intervention. It is this swiftness and automation that render IPS security so useful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n IPS security makes use of sundry detection techniques to spot threats. Some of them are mentioned below for your understanding\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Signature-based detection is the most common detection method used by IPS systems. In this, the IPS checks network traffic against a database of known attack signatures. If a match is found, it blocks the threat. Though fast and accurate when it comes to tackling known attacks, this technique may, however, miss out on new or unknown threats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In this method, the IPS in question learns what normal network activity looks like. So, if it senses anything unusual taking place, like a sudden rush in traffic, it raises an alert or blocks the traffic. This is useful in capturing new or unknown attacks, but may also trigger a false alarm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In policy-based detection, the IPS is bound by the rules set by the security team. As an example, you may block specific applications, sites, or traffic types. In case a rule is violated, the IPS goes into action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Some IPS systems use advanced algorithms or machine learning to spot threats based on behaviour. To illustrate, when a user all of a suddenly starts downloading a great deal of files, the IPS can mark this as questionable. Behavioural analysis is thus a good tactic for catching advanced or hidden threats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The location of an intrusion prevention system in the network is extremely crucial for its overall effectiveness. Typically, an IPS gets placed in line, which implies that all network traffic is required to go through it before reaching its destination. This position enables the IPS to examine, scrutinize, and act against (if needed) each data packet in real time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Not all IPS systems are the same. There are several types, each designed for specific environments and needs\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n Network-based intrusion prevention system<\/a> monitors all traffic on a network segment. It is placed in-line at strategic points, such as between the firewall and the internal network. Owing to this, it is ideal for protecting large networks and monitoring high volumes of traffic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<\/span>What is an Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>How Does an Intrusion Prevention System Work?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/span>ThreatLocker<\/span><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>Detection Methods Used by an Intrusion Prevention System<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<\/span>1. Signature-Based Detection<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>2. Anomaly-Based Detection<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>3. Policy-Based Detection<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>4. Behavioural Analysis<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>Where is an IPS Commonly Placed in a Network?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/span>CrowdStrike Falcon Endpoint Security<\/span><\/h3><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>Different Types of Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) Explained<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<\/span>1. Network-Based IPS (NIPS)<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>2. Host-Based IPS (HIPS)<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n