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A:
According to the latest UPI update on September 15, 2025, the limits will vary by category, allowing for some categories to have higher limits for fee payments than standard peer-to-peer or retail payments. For example, for verified education or hospital merchants, there could be a limit of ₹5 lakh per transaction for payment. If your payment gateway processes fee payments for education, you’ll need to review and confirm that your per transaction and daily cumulative limits are compliant each time you run a transaction.
To accommodate this, you will need to have a configuration table in your backend that holds the UPI limits for each merchant category. For example, an EDU_FEES category could hold a limit of ₹5,00,000 per transaction and daily, or it could show a limit of ₹1,00,000 for standard retail payments.
Whenever you make a payment request, your code will need to set the category code on each one, or simply payment.category = EDU_FEES. This ensures that all validation and reporting downstream use the correct ruleset.
Before initiating the UPI, intent or collect call, check if the payment amount exceeds the category’s configured cap. If it does, the system should automatically block the transaction and prompt the user to either split the payment or choose another method like NetBanking. Similarly, your gateway should track the total UPI inflows for that category throughout the day. If the cumulative amount for all education fee payments crosses the daily aggregate cap, the integration should prevent new payments from being initiated until the next settlement cycle.
The user experience also matters here. If a transaction is blocked because of the new UPI cap, your front-end should show a clear message such as: This payment exceeds the UPI limit for education fee transactions. Please split your payment or use an alternate method. Ideally, you can even automate the split process, e.g., breaking a ₹6 lakh fee into two UPI requests of ₹3 lakh each, so the user doesn’t have to start over manually.
Finally, after every successful payment, make sure you store the category code, UPI reference ID (RRN), amount, and merchant VPA in your logs. This makes audits and reconciliation far easier when regulators or your finance team want to verify compliance with category-wise UPI limits.
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